ARTICLES
Common Types of Paintings
People often ask about the differences between and how to pick between soft pastel paintings, watercolors, acrylic paintings, oil paintings. Here's information on some of the characteristics and advantages of each type of painting, and why you might want to add each to your collection.
SOFT PASTEL
Soft pastel paintings are made with soft pastels, which are sticks of pure pigment with a small amount of binder. Soft pastels have a velvety texture, and they produce vibrant and luminous colors. Soft pastels are easy to blend and layer, creating smooth transitions and rich effects. Soft pastel paintings have a delicate and airy quality, and they can capture the mood and atmosphere of a scene. They are particularly well suited to capturing the spontaneous nature of momentary light effects which is especially useful for plein air painting, or painting landscapes onsite and in real time. A few of the famous artists who used soft pastels include Edgar Degas, Mary Cassatt, and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec.
WATERCOLOR
Watercolor paintings are made with watercolor paints, which are pigments dissolved in water and bound by gum arabic. They have a transparent, luminous, and fluid appearance that can create stunning effects of light and color. Watercolor paints are versatile and can be used in different ways, such as wet-on-wet, wet-on-dry, or dry-brush. However, they also have some challenges. They are difficult to control and correct, as the water can spread unpredictably on the paper. They also tend to fade over time due to exposure to light and moisture. They need to be protected with a varnish and a glass frame. Watercolor paintings are suitable for expressive and spontaneous subjects, such as nature scenes, animals, or abstracts.
ACRYLIC
Acrylic paintings are made with acrylic paints, which are synthetic paints that dry quickly and can be used on various surfaces. Acrylic paints have a plastic-like consistency, and they can be diluted with water or mixed with mediums to create different effects. Acrylic paints are versatile and durable, and they can mimic the appearance of other paints such as watercolor or oil. Acrylic paintings have a crisp and modern quality, and they can express a wide range of styles and techniques. Some of the famous artists who used acrylic paints include Andy Warhol, David Hockney, and Roy Lichtenstein.
OIL
Oil paintings are made with oil paints, which are pigments suspended in oil. Oil paints have a buttery and oily texture, and they dry slowly and remain workable for a long time. Oil paints can create rich and deep colors, and they can be blended and layered to create subtle nuances and textures. Oil paintings have a glossy and elegant quality, and they can convey realism and emotion. Some of the famous artists who used oil paints include Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, and Pablo Picasso.
Whether soft pastel, acrylic, watercolor, or oil, each has different qualities and advantages that make them appealing to art collectors. Each type of painting has its charm and personality, and it can reflect the vision and style of the artist, the subject matter, and the theme or drama of the composition.
How To Take Care of Paintings In Your Art Collection
It’s important to take great care of an investment such as paintings in an art collection. Paintings can be affected by various factors, such as light, temperature, humidity, and dust, and insects. Here are some general tips on how to care for your paintings, whether they are made with soft pastels, acrylic, oil, or watercolor.
- Avoid direct sunlight: Sunlight can cause fading, discoloration, and cracking of the paint. Hang your paintings away from windows or use curtains or blinds to block the light. You can also use UV-filtering glass or acrylic to protect your paintings from harmful rays.
- Avoid temperature fluctuations: Extreme heat or cold can damage the paint and the canvas. Avoid placing your paintings too close to fireplaces or heating and cooling vents and aim to keep them in a part of the home that keeps a comfortable and stable room temperature.
- Dust your paintings regularly: Dust can accumulate on the surface of your paintings and cause dullness. Use a soft brush, such as a makeup brush, to gently remove the dust. Do not use any chemicals or water to clean your paintings, as they can damage the paint or the varnish.
- Protect the corners: The corners of your paintings are vulnerable to bumps and scratches. You can use cardboard corner protectors or bubble wrap to cover them when you move or store your paintings. You can also use padding in between each painting if you stack them vertically.
- Pack paintings in boxes or crates: If you need to store your paintings for a long time or transport them to another location, you should pack them properly in boxes or crates. Use acid-free paper or archival art boxes to wrap each painting individually. Avoid using plastic wrap, as it can trap moisture and cause mold. You can also use silica gel packets to absorb any excess moisture in the box or crate.
- Varnish your acryling and olil paintings: Varnishing your paintings can provide an extra layer of protection from dust, dirt, and UV rays. However, you should only varnish your paintings when they are completely dry and cured. This can take several months for oil paintings and a few weeks for acrylic paintings. Watercolor and pastel paintings do not need varnishing, but they should be framed under glass or acrylic.
By following these tips, you can preserve the beauty and value of your paintings for years to come. Remember to inspect your paintings regularly for any signs of damage or deterioration and consult a professional conservator if needed.
Here is a list of 10 webpage references on advice for art collectors choosing a painting:
- Art Conservators Share their Best Advice for Collectors | Artsy https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-art-conservators-share-best-advice-collectors
This article offers tips on how to preserve and care for your artwork, especially those made with unusual or fragile materials.
- Expert Answers to Common Questions from Art Collectors | Artwork Archive https://www.artworkarchive.com/blog/expert-answers-to-common-questions-from-art-collectors
This article answers some frequently asked questions about art collecting, such as how to clean paintings, how to research artworks, how to buy art as an investment, and more.
- 5 Tips for First-Time Art Collectors | Artsy https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-5-tips-first-time-art-collectors
This article provides five essential tips for new collectors, such as seeing as much art as possible, doing your research, avoiding trends, finding connections with the art, and enjoying the process.
- The Complete Guide To Collecting Art – ARTDEX https://www.artdex.com/the-complete-guide-to-collecting-art/
This article covers the basics of art collecting, such as how to start, where to buy, what to look for, how to display, and how to insure your artworks.
- Invaluable Guide to Buying Paintings - Invaluable https://www.invaluable.com/blog/invaluable-guide-to-buying-paintings/
This article guides you through the steps of buying paintings, such as choosing a style, setting a budget, finding a reputable source, verifying authenticity, and bidding at auctions.
- How to Choose Art for Your Home: 7 Tips - The Spruce https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-choose-art-for-your-home-1791459
This article gives you seven tips on how to choose art for your home, such as picking a color scheme, creating a focal point, mixing media, matching the mood, scaling the size, framing the art, and trusting your taste.
- How To Buy Art: A Beginner's Cheat Sheet - Forbes https://www.forbes.com/sites/abinlot/2014/07/08/how-to-buy-art-a-beginners-cheat-sheet/
This article offers a beginner's cheat sheet on how to buy art, such as finding your style, setting a budget, doing your homework, asking questions, negotiating prices, and building relationships.
- How To Start An Art Collection: A Guide For Beginners - My Modern Met https://mymodernmet.com/how-to-start-an-art-collection/
This article explains how to start an art collection from scratch, such as defining your goals, educating yourself, exploring different sources, seeking expert advice, and having fun.
- How To Buy Art Online: A Guide For Beginners - Saatchi Art https://www.saatchiart.com/stories/how-to-buy-art-online-a-guide-for-beginners
This article helps you navigate the online art market, such as finding your style, browsing curated collections, discovering new artists, reading reviews and ratings, contacting the artist or gallery, and making a purchase.
- 10 Tips for Buying Contemporary Art - Christie's https://www.christies.com/features/10-tips-for-buying-contemporary-art-10329-1.aspx
This article shares 10 tips for buying contemporary art from experts and collectors, such as following your instincts, doing your research, visiting art fairs and galleries, joining online platforms and communities, and being open-minded.
References:
https://www.jacksonsart.com/blog/2017/03/07/paint-introduction-oils-acrylics-watercolour-pastel/
https://www.artlex.com/advice/soft-pastels-vs-oil-pastels/
https://huckleberryfineart.com/watercolor-paint-or-oil-pastels-which-should-you-use-first/
https://finearttutorials.com/guide/oil-pastels-vs-soft-pastels-what-are-the-differences/
https://www.artistsnetwork.com/art-mediums/pastel/pan-pastels-vs-watercolor-pencils/
https://www.craftsy.com/post/acrylic-vs-oil-paint/
https://www.wikihow.com/Paint-With-Watercolors,-Acrylics-and-Oils
https://www.mybluprint.com/article/the-difference-between-watercolor-gouache-and-poster-color
https://www.artistsnetwork.com/art-mediums/pastel/how-to-use-soft-pastels/
https://americanart.si.edu/research/my-art/care
https://finearttutorials.com/guide/how-to-store-paintings/
https://mci.si.edu/Caring-Your-Paintings
https://www.bapcr.org.uk/advice/care-for-your-paintings/
https://blog.ugallery.com/art/how-to-care-for-your-paintings
https://www.parkwestgallery.com/10-tips-how-to-protect-your-artwork-from-damage/
What Makes Something Fine Art? A Guide for Art Buyers
As a buyer of art, understanding what sets fine art apart can enhance your appreciation and guide your purchasing decisions. Fine art is distinguished by its creativity, technical skill, and the intention behind its creation. Whether you're looking to invest in a captivating landscape, a thought-provoking abstract, or an intricate portrait, knowing the hallmarks of fine art can help you choose pieces that resonate with you and hold lasting value. Let's explore what makes something fine art and why these aspects matter to collectors.
Aesthetic Quality -- the cornerstone of fine art. It's about creating a visual experience that captivates and moves the viewer. Fine art pieces often prioritize beauty, harmony, and visual impact, drawing you in with their form, composition, and execution. When purchasing art, look for pieces that evoke a strong emotional response and showcase a keen sense of aesthetics. These works not only enhance your living space but also provide a source of inspiration and enjoyment.
Creativity and Originality -- Fine art is marked by a high degree of creativity and originality. Artists often push boundaries, explore new concepts, and present unique perspectives through their work. As a buyer, seek out pieces that stand out for their innovative approach and fresh ideas. Original artwork by talented emerging artists can be a valuable addition to your collection, offering both aesthetic pleasure and potential appreciation in value.
Technical Skill -- Technical skill is essential in fine art. Mastery of technique and medium is evident in the precision, detail, and craftsmanship of a piece. When evaluating art, consider the artist's proficiency with their chosen medium, whether it's painting, sculpture, photography, or another form. Exceptional craftsmanship not only enhances the beauty of the work but also reflects the artist's dedication and expertise.
Intention -- The intention behind a piece of fine art is crucial. Fine art is created with the purpose of expressing personal or universal themes, ideas, or emotions. As a buyer, understanding the artist's intent can deepen your connection to the work. Look for pieces that convey a clear message or evoke a particular feeling, allowing you to engage with the art on a more meaningful level.
Cultural and Historical Significance -- Fine art often reflects and contributes to its cultural and historical context. It can comment on social issues, capture historical moments, or explore philosophical questions. When purchasing art, consider pieces that offer insight into cultural or historical themes. These works can enrich your collection by providing a window into different times, places, and perspectives.
Critical Acclaim and Recognition -- While critical acclaim and recognition can be indicators of fine art, emerging artists may not yet have widespread recognition. However, this doesn't diminish the value of their work. Look for artists who show promise through their unique vision, technical skill, and creative expression. Supporting talented up-and-coming artists can be a rewarding experience, both personally and financially, as their work gains recognition over time.
Timelessness -- Fine art often possesses a **timeless quality**, remaining relevant and impactful across different periods and cultures. When selecting pieces for your collection, consider works that you believe will stand the test of time. These pieces will continue to offer aesthetic and emotional value for years to come.
Understanding what makes something fine art can greatly enhance your art-buying experience. By appreciating the aesthetic quality, creativity, technical skill, intention, cultural significance, and potential for timelessness, you can make informed decisions that enrich your collection and bring lasting joy. Explore original artwork by established and emerging artists and discover pieces that speak to your soul and elevate your space.
References
- [The Importance of Aesthetic Quality in Fine Art](https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-aesthetic-quality-fine-art)
- [Creativity and Originality in Contemporary Art](https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/creativity-originality-contemporary-art-1202686719/)
- [Understanding Technical Skill in Fine Art](https://www.theartnewspaper.com/feature/what-makes-an-artist-great)
- [The Role of Intention in Art](https://www.artspace.com/magazine/art_101/what-makes-art-good-54321)
- [Cultural and Historical Significance of Fine Art](https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cult/hd_cult.htm)
- [Supporting Emerging Artists: A Guide](https://www.saatchiart.com/art-collection/paintings/emerging-artists/722504/42123/view)
Why People Collect Art: Motivations For Art Collection
Art collection is a pursuit that captivates people from all walks of life. Whether driven by personal passion, professional interest, or financial incentives, art collectors often find themselves deeply connected to the pieces they acquire. Collecting art offers a unique blend of enjoyment, investment opportunities, and even tax benefits. Let's explore the various reasons why people collect art and what makes this activity so fulfilling.
Personal Enjoyment
One of the primary reasons people collect art is for personal enjoyment. Art has the power to evoke emotions, tell stories, and provide a sense of beauty and tranquility. Collectors often feel a deep connection to the pieces they choose, finding joy in the visual and emotional impact of the artwork. Having a collection of art can transform living spaces, making them more vibrant, inspiring, and reflective of the collector's personal taste and experiences.
Professional Interest
For many, collecting art is intertwined with their professional life. Artists, curators, art historians, and gallerists often build collections to deepen their understanding of art and to draw inspiration for their work. Engaging with art on a personal level can enhance professional expertise and provide valuable insights into artistic trends, techniques, and movements. Additionally, having a personal collection can bolster one’s reputation and credibility within the art world.
Financial Investment
Art collection is also seen as a viable financial investment. High-quality, well-chosen art pieces can appreciate significantly over time, offering a potential return on investment. Collectors who buy art as an investment often focus on works by emerging artists with promising careers, as well as established artists with a proven track record. The art market can be unpredictable, but informed collectors who stay attuned to market trends and artist developments can reap substantial financial rewards.
Tax Benefits and Donations
Collecting art can provide financial advantages beyond mere appreciation in value. In many countries, art collectors can benefit from tax incentives when donating art to museums, galleries, or other cultural institutions. These donations can result in significant tax deductions, while also allowing collectors to contribute to the public's cultural enrichment. Additionally, art can be included in estate planning, offering potential tax advantages for heirs.
Building a Legacy
Art collectors often see their collections as a legacy to be passed down through generations. The process of curating a collection can be deeply personal and meaningful, reflecting a lifetime of passion, knowledge, and aesthetic preferences. By bequeathing art to family members or institutions, collectors can ensure that their appreciation for art endures and continues to inspire future generations.
Social and Cultural Engagement
Collecting art can also be a means of social and cultural engagement. Being part of the art community allows collectors to connect with like-minded individuals, attend exclusive events, and engage in stimulating conversations about art and culture. This social aspect of art collection can be both enriching and enjoyable, providing opportunities for lifelong learning and connection.
The motivations behind art collection are as diverse as the collectors themselves. Whether driven by personal enjoyment, professional interest, financial investment, or the desire to build a lasting legacy, art collection offers a unique and fulfilling pursuit. For those passionate about art, collecting becomes more than just acquiring objects; it becomes a way of life that enriches the mind, soul, and even the financial portfolio.
References
- The Emotional Impact of Art: Understanding Personal Enjoyment in Art Collection [Artnews](https://www.artnews.com)
- Professional Insights: How Collecting Art Enhances Careers in the Art World [Artspace](https://www.artspace.com)
- Investing in Art: Financial Benefits and Market Trends [Christie's](https://www.christies.com)
- Tax Benefits of Donating Art [The Art Newspaper](https://www.theartnewspaper.com)
- Building a Legacy: Passing Down Art Collections [Sotheby's](https://www.sothebys.com)
- Social and Cultural Engagement Through Art Collection [Artsy](https://www.artsy.net)
Tips For Starting and Adding To An Art Collection
Explore different art styles and mediums to refine your tastes and discover new artists.
Buy what you love: Choose artwork that speaks to you and that you will enjoy looking at often.
Buy art as an investment: Consider purchasing art that has the potential to increase in value over time. Depending on the specific situation and use of the art, the purchase may be deductible as a business expense or a charitable contribution if gifted to a non-profit.
Research the art you’re buying: learn about the artist, their background, and their previous works.
Think about how the art will be featured in your interior. Consider the color scheme, lighting, and space available in the room where you will display the artwork.
Consider the size of the artwork: Make sure the artwork is the right size for the space where you plan to display it. Size is a driving factor in the price. Many artists price their works on a per square-inch basis and may have options to also provide framing and shipping.
Buy from reputable sources: Purchase art from reputable galleries, dealers, auction houses, and original artists to ensure authenticity and quality.
Look for emerging artists: Consider purchasing works from emerging artists who may be more affordable and have the potential to increase in value over time.
Think about the "carrying power" of the artwork: Consider how some artwork themes, styles, and compositions can grab and keep your attention better than others. Also, consider the message or story behind the artwork and how it aligns with your personal values and interests.
Consider the condition of the artwork: Make sure the artwork is in good condition, has been created with professional/archival materials, and has been properly cared for.
Ask a friend or expert for their opinion on any major purchase, artwork or otherwise.
Consider the framing available for the artwork and how they will complement, protect, and preserve the piece. Certain mediums do or don't need framing.
I hope these tips help you select the perfect piece of fine art for your collection!
What Makes a Great Landscape Painting: A Guide for Art Collectors
Landscape painting has captivated art lovers for centuries, capturing the essence and beauty of the natural world. As an art collector, understanding what sets a great landscape painting apart can enhance your appreciation and inform your purchasing decisions. Whether you're drawn to the serene beauty of pastoral scenes or the dramatic majesty of mountainous vistas, knowing the key elements that contribute to a great landscape painting will help you curate a collection that stands out. Let's explore these essential qualities.
Composition
The composition of a landscape painting is fundamental to its impact. A well-composed landscape directs the viewer’s eye through the scene, creating a sense of balance and harmony. Look for paintings that effectively use the foreground, middle ground, and background to add depth and dimension. Leading lines, such as roads, rivers, or tree branches, can guide the viewer’s gaze and create a dynamic flow within the artwork. A strong composition makes the painting visually engaging and ensures it holds your attention.
Use of Light and Color
Light and color are pivotal in capturing the essence of a landscape. The way an artist handles light—whether it's the warm glow of a sunset, the dappled light filtering through trees, or the cool, muted tones of a misty morning—can evoke specific moods and atmospheres. When evaluating a landscape painting, consider how the artist uses color to enhance the natural beauty of the scene and convey their emotional response to the environment. A harmonious color palette can significantly impact the painting's overall aesthetic appeal.
Attention to Detail
Attention to detail can distinguish a good landscape painting from a great one. This doesn’t necessarily mean hyper-realism but rather a thoughtful consideration of the elements within the scene. Look for paintings where textures, patterns, and small features add richness and authenticity. It's equally important that the artist strikes a balance between detail and overall composition to avoid overwhelming the viewer. Well-executed features can bring a landscape to life and provide a deeper connection to the scene.
Perspective and Depth
Creating a sense of perspective and depth is essential in landscape painting. Techniques such as atmospheric perspective, where distant elements are depicted with lighter, cooler colors and less detail, can enhance the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, using converging lines, can also contribute to a realistic sense of space. When selecting a landscape painting, look for these techniques to ensure the scene feels expansive and inviting, drawing you into the artist's vision of the natural world.
Emotional Resonance
Great landscape paintings often evoke a strong emotional response. Consider how the painting makes you feel. Does it bring a sense of peace, awe, or nostalgia? The emotional impact of a landscape painting can make it a treasured piece in your collection. Look for works that resonate with you personally, as these pieces will likely bring lasting joy and satisfaction.
Artist’s Signature Style
An artist's unique style and approach can also make a landscape painting stand out. Whether it's the bold brushstrokes of an impressionist, the precise detail of a realist, or the imaginative interpretation of a contemporary artist, the distinctiveness of the artist's style adds character and interest to the painting. Collecting works from artists with a recognizable and compelling style can add coherence and depth to your collection.
Understanding what makes a great landscape painting can greatly enhance your art-buying experience. By appreciating the composition, use of light and color, attention to detail, perspective, emotional resonance, and the artist's signature style, you can make informed decisions that enrich your collection. Explore original landscape paintings by talented artists and discover pieces that speak to your soul and elevate your space.
References
- The Importance of Composition in Landscape Painting [Artsy](https://www.artsy.net)
- Light and Color in Landscape Art: A Collector’s Guide [Christie's](https://www.christies.com)
- Attention to Detail: What to Look for in Landscape Paintings [Artnews](https://www.artnews.com)
- Understanding Perspective and Depth in Art [The Art Newspaper](https://www.theartnewspaper.com)
- Emotional Resonance in Landscape Art [Artspace](https://www.artspace.com)
- Recognizing an Artist’s Signature Style [Sotheby's](https://www.sothebys.com)